Mesothelioma can be explained as a cancer that forms in the protective sac that covers most of the body's internal organs i.e. the lungs, abdomen, heart, and testicles. People who worked in jobs where they inhaled asbestos particles, a group of minerals that were once widely used in construction and other industries, and the spouses and children of these asbestos workers, are most likely to develop this rare form of cancer.
Asbestos fibers can be inhaled or ingested, and they can remain in the body for many years. Over time, the asbestos fibers can damage the mesothelium cells, leading to cancer. Mesothelioma typically develops many years after asbestos exposure, often 20 to 50 years later.
Mesothelioma is a rare cancer, with about 3,000 new cases diagnosed in the United States each year. There are four main types of Mesothelioma including Pleural, Peritoneal, Pericardial, and Testicular, and can be comprised of epithelioid and/or sarcomatoid cancer cells. As of 2023, there is no cure for mesothelioma, but treatment can help control symptoms and improve the quality of life for patients.
Asbestos exposure is the primary cause of mesothelioma. Asbestos is a mineral that was once widely used in construction and other industries because of its strength and fire resistance. However, asbestos is also a dangerous carcinogen. When asbestos fibers are inhaled or ingested, they can become trapped in the mesothelium and cause inflammation and damage. Over time, this damage can lead to the development of mesothelioma.
Treatment options often include:
For a more detailed explanations, read the related articles below:
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